述職范文|英語四級課件(范本19篇)
發表時間:2018-08-29英語四級課件(范本19篇)。
〖一〗英語四級課件
Directions:
Write a composition entitled On Internet in Our Life. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.
1.近幾年人們一直在熱議該不該實行網絡實名制;
2.有些人認為應該實名制,有些人認為不應該實名制;
3.談談你的看法。
On Internet in Our Life
The Intemet has become more and more common and prornised to change our life dramaticalJy beyond emails and online shopping.
Its benefits can be well illustrated in the following aspects.In the first place,the Internet provides an easy access to all kinds of information,which contributes to relieve us of laborious work,save our time,facilitatc our lives.In the second place,the Internet has extensively reached evey corner of the world,thus people are connected closely.For example,an on-line conference saves businessmen the trouble of running all over the world to have a meeting.Furthermore,the Intemet offers us entertainment and other ways of relaxation,such as on-line games and on-line shopping.
However,on the other hand,some people debate that it is also inconvenient and a waste of time as well as isolating us from real life only with the company of computers.Some people fix the most sophisticated computer but can't mend a pair of socks.Yet in fat computer reduces the distances and demolishes all boundaries.Whether computer is a blessing or a curse depends on different circumstance and the way you use it.(190words)
互聯網已變得越來越普遍,除了電子郵件和網'止購物,它有可能給我們的生活帶來巨大變化。
它的好處可以通過以下幾個方面得以很好地說明。首先,互聯網提供了便于獲取各種信息的途徑,這有利于把我們從吃力的工作中解放出來,節約我們的時間,并且為我們的生活提供便利。其次,互聯網廣泛遍及世界各個角落,這樣可以把人們緊緊聯結起來。比如,在線會議就省去了商人滿世界跑去參加會議的麻煩。另外, 互聯網為我們提供娛樂及其他放松方式,例如在線游戲和網上購物。
不過,從另一方面來說,有些人爭論說互聯網同時也不方便,浪費時間,而且只有電腦的陪伴,會使我們與現實生活隔離。一些人可以修理最復雜的計算機,卻不能修補一雙襪子。然而,電腦其實縮短了距離,打破了所有的隔閡。電腦是福還是禍,有賴于不同的環境以及你如何使用它。
〖二〗英語四級課件
Recently years,with the rapid development in our country,more and more people own their private cars.Some people think that private cars should be restricted,while others think that private cars should be encouraged.As far as I concern,I think owning a private car has both advantages and disadvantages.
On one hand,private cars do bring the owners convenience and comfortable.If you have a car,you don’t need to take the bus or subway to work.You can image how crowded and slow when you get on a bus, especially during the rush hours.With your own car,you just don’t need to worry about this problem.What’s more,you can go to any places at any moment with your private car.Traveling by car is very comfortable and flexible.You can stop as you pleased and don’t need to worry about others feeling.I guess this is the biggest advantages of private cars.
On the other hand,the disadvantages of private cars are obvious.The noises that produce by cars are unbearable,the exhaust gas that cars give off are bad for people’s health.With countless cars on the street, people find it becomes harder to find a parking spot.What’s worse,tens of thousands people are killed or injured in the traffic accidents.
To sum up,private cars provide us with convenience as well as harm. Whether or not afford a private car depends on personal details.
最近幾年,隨著我國經濟的快速發展,越來越多的人們擁有私家車。一些人認為應該禁止私家車,而一些人認為對其應該鼓勵。就我看來,私家車有利有弊。
一方面,私家車給車主們提供了方便和舒適。如果你有了車,就不用搭乘公車或者擠地鐵上班了。你可以想象在上下班高峰期公車上是多么的擁擠,速度是多么的慢。有了車,你就不必擔心這個問題了。更棒的是,你隨時可以開著你的車到任何地方去。開著私家車去旅游方便又靈活。你想停就停,不用擔心其他乘客的感受。我想,這就是私家車最大的好處吧。
另一方面,私家車的缺點也顯而易見。車子發出的噪音難以忍受,排出的尾氣也對人的身體有害。不計其數的.車涌入街頭,人們發現找位置停車比以前困難多了。更為糟糕的是,成千上萬的人死于或者在車禍中受傷。
總的來說,私家車帶給我們方便的同時,也帶來了傷害。至于是不是要購買私家車,取決于個人情況。
〖三〗英語四級課件
The problem of well-known campus tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years,There is no doubt that these campuses have thick artical aura .But campus is just a place for students,should we make it so economical?This issue has caused wide public concern.No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life,we should not interrupt its quietness,The reason why we have to make our campuses is that they can provide us with elits for society. Just like our old idioms says,While there is life,there is hope.So precious our campuses are,For a long run,we should not open the campus to public.However,some people think the advantage of making our campus open is that their special artical aura.For lack of distinct culture,some travelling places will not attract tourists any more.we should make it for all.
Before giving my opinion,I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.
each one is particial,in a nother word any one has its own advantages.i think No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for students to master make their study in a noisy campus .so i agree with the first important.education is the most important problem for our nation.We cant get a better education,we get nothing.
In conclusion,we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on the problem.This phenomenon should be given more concerns.but in any word the education is forever on the first place.
〖四〗英語四級課件
現代生活節奏緊張,忙碌使許多人感到疲憊不堪,但忙碌對生活卻有著十分重要的意義。孰不聞“勤能補拙”,孰不知“業精于勤”,“勤有三益”?
參考范文:
Importance of Being Busy
Sometimes life becomes so busy that you feel as ifyou are the only person to whom the whole worldhas been merciless and that you are the onlyperson who is working harder than anyone else.Yes,the grass on the other side of the fence is alwaysgreener and fresher.
However,the more things one has to do or one is into,the greater the involvement in a mental,physical or social way in these things.Due tothis,one’s own personal problems are out of sight, because all the time one’s mind is thinkingof completing the undertaken blems,once they are out of sight are out of mind.
〖五〗英語四級課件
第一、詞匯量不夠
詞匯量是英語學習的基礎,單詞和詞組的積累不夠,或者不熟悉,會在聽的過程中出現思路跟不上的現象,就會拖累整個聽力效果,特別是遇到關鍵詞不知道意思,解題也就無從下手。所以詞匯的記憶仍然是首先要做的,尤其是剛開學的這段時間,是記憶單詞的重點階段,同時也要記發音。
第二、語音不過關
在記憶單詞的時候就要把音發讀正確,檢查一下你的英語發音如何,是否標準,你可以通過聽一些簡單的聽力測試一下你的發音?,F在很多單詞書都是有配套光盤的,建議跟讀。
第三、泛聽多、精聽少
有的同學每天聽得天昏地暗,走路聽,吃飯聽,睡覺聽,看似努力非常,但是效果卻不理想。要在有限的時間內提高聽力,多精聽少泛聽。因為四級考試40多分鐘的聽力需要你集中注意力精聽,在限定的時間內聽懂內容選擇出答案。平時越習慣泛聽的同學可能在考場上越會遇到走神,注意力渙散的問題。建議同學們每天早上抽出一個時間段,40分鐘到一個小時即可,安靜地坐著,練習聽力。遠比每天帶著耳機,貌合神離的效果好。
第四、不適應聽力的語境
其實四級聽力的那些短文,對話都是在生活和校園里經常出現的對話。你可以通過看歷年真題的聽力文字多熟悉題目,看多了就會發現做起題來簡單很多。這就是為什么讀過或背過的文字再聽一般都能聽懂。
第五、對文化背景和常用短語不熟悉
〖六〗英語四級課件
內容:前幾天,小李借了Ella一本書,然后因為你的粗心而弄丟了這本書。
Dear Ella,
I am writing to make an apology to you for I lost your book that you lent me. I am terribly sorry for my fault,It wasn't my intention to lost it somewhere.
To make up for my mistake,I would like to buy another one as a token of my apology.If everything else fails,I will sent you money on books by express as soon as possible. Would you tell me which way that you think is doable?
Again,I deeply apologize for the problems my actions caused.I look forward to hearing from you.
〖七〗英語四級課件
一、基礎階段:(3月——4月中旬)
1、背單詞:買一本 每天100個單詞把中文意思一定要背過 會拼寫 爭取在一個月內把襲擊的約4500個單詞全部過一遍有個大體印象
2、看課本:新視野大學生英語 每天讀兩篇 把結構比較好的句子畫下來多看幾遍 能背則背 語法不需要背 如果實在不懂就不用看語法了
3、練聽力:在基礎階段時不需要練習考試聽力 可以從網上下載一些VOA的慢速英語。因為四級的聽力語速很慢 每天只需要聽一篇 但是一定要一邊聽一遍寫 知道能把英語都寫下來 無論聽多少遍
4、寫作:準備好一本四級真題作文,了解寫作框架、常用句式、起承轉合的詞及結構?;A弱的同學從單句—段落—篇章;基礎稍好的同學,可以嘗試寫作中用一些中難度詞匯、主被動語態、倒裝句、從句、插入語、非謂語動詞等等。
二、強化階段:(4月中旬——5月中旬)
1、背單詞 將單詞開始背第二遍 這一遍要求記牢 無論中文意思還是拼寫都要記住每天150個此外 還要背一些詞組 單詞永遠是最重要的 單詞量不過關什么也不行
2、看閱讀 將歷年的四級真題的閱讀一篇一篇的看 難度并不大自己好好分析 對照答案的說明 然后做一遍 如有不懂可請教他人 每天一篇 每份真題有兩篇仔細閱讀一篇快速閱讀 從1999年到20xx年大約一共有82 篇 只需要把這些文章分析的徹底問題就不大
3、練聽力 還是以VOA的聽力為主每天一篇 寫下來 再對照答案
三、沖刺階段:(5月中旬--6月中旬)
1、背單詞再將單詞從頭至尾背一遍 直到考試 單詞至少要背三遍如果學有余力 掌握拼寫 另外 將所做的閱讀真題里的陌生單詞都整理到一張紙上 不要寫中文意思 只寫英文然后每天有空拿出來背一背 效果顯著 單詞是基礎
2、練聽力 這個階段一定要開始練習歷年真題的聽力了 每天做一篇即可與背單詞相同的是 也要將聽力文章里出現的陌生單詞整理到紙上 不標注中文意思 找空閑時間、背一背在聽聽力的時候 要訓練自己只聽一遍 不可以一道題聽很多遍那樣事倍功半 在聽聽力題的最后一個大題 復合式聽寫時聽句子時候聽主干 只寫主干 一樣得分
3、做閱讀 將做過的閱讀 再重新看看 哪里還有不懂及時解決 在做快速閱讀時 不要先看文章 要先看題目 從題目去文章中定位 做仔細閱讀的方法一樣
4、寫作 四級的寫作可以說就是考議論文 議論文就是分三段每一段的句首的作用舉重若輕 多背范文 爭取能熟讀200篇范文;可反復自己口頭作文 練習思路
5、翻譯 同樣 將歷年真題一道一道的認真做下來 每做完幾年的就做一個對比 會發現知識點都是重復出現的 翻譯相對簡單
另外如果認為背單詞太累 且記不住 還可以嘗試這樣一種方法從基礎階段就開始做真題 在閱讀中去背單詞將所有不會的單詞都記錄下來 整理到本子上 背就可以了但是這種方法并不是很扎實
〖八〗英語四級課件
Directions:
Write a composition entitled How to Protect Privacy on Internet. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.
1.網絡隱私的問題逐漸引起人們的關注;
2.如何保護好網絡隱私;
3.保護網絡隱私具有重要意義。
How to Protect Privacy on Internet
Do you worry that your private information such as address,salary or telephone number on Internet will be let out without your permission? This has become the common for many people.
The hot discussion on how to protect privacy on Intemet has lasted for these years.The following several reasons are approved by the mainstream of the society.For one thing,our govemment is expected to make stricter laws or regulations to protect privacy on Internet from leaking out.For another,both mass media and schools should educate people to keep their promises and seal their mouths on others' privacy. Besides,in some fields,personal information has been transacted for pursuing profits.And therefore cutting off the profitable chain plays a vital role in protecting personal privacy.
Could you imagine that we're relaxing,listening to music or surging on Internet at home while our personal information is spreading or even being exchanged illegally? Only if privacy is protected effectively and create a clean cyber environment,can people feel at ease to surge the web. (180 words)
如何保護好網絡隱私
你是否擔心你網上的私人信息,如地址、工資或電話號碼在未經你許可的情況下被泄露呢?這對許多人來說已變得很常見了。
就如何保護網絡隱私的熱烈討論已經持續了多年。以下幾個原因是社會主流普遍認可的。一方面,我們的政府有望制定更嚴格的法律或規范,以防止互聯網上的隱私世露。另一方面,大眾媒體和學校應教育人們遵守承諾, 對他人的隱私守口如瓶。此外,在某些領域,為追求利潤,個人信息被拿來做交易。因此,切斷這種利潤鏈在保護個人隱私中起著非常重要的作用。
你能想象到,當我們正在家放松、昕音樂或上網時,我們的個人信息正在傳播,甚至被非法交換嗎?只有有效地保護隱私,才能創造一個干凈的網絡環境,人們才能安心地在網上沖浪。
〖九〗英語四級課件
Directions:
Write a composition entitled On Online Chatting.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.
1.網上聊天越來越流行;
2.有人反對它,有人贊同;
3.我的看法。
On Online Chatting
With the development of IT,online chatting is becoming increasingly popular with many people.
However,people's opinions about it vary from person to person.Some think that it has more problems than benefits.First,it is a waste of time,energy and money as it doesn't produce any useful information and products.Second,it is misleadjng to its users because cyberspace is actually an imaginary space where things are unreal or fictional.
But the advocates of online chatting support it because it is another way of recreation which is both exciting and relaxing. Besides,it helps them release their emotions and worries freely and safely.To them,it is very useful and wonderful.
As far as I am concerned,whether online chatting is good or bad depends on the person who does it.So long as we can keep ourselves under good control,we can use it scientifically and properly and curb its bad effects to the greatest extent.(159 words)
網上聊天
隨著信息技術行業的發展,網上聊天日益變得流行起來。
然而,每個人對此所持觀點都不同。有些人認為它所帶來的問題多于它所產生的利益。首先,網上聊天浪費時間、精力和錢財,因為它并不能創造出任何有用的'信息與產品。其次,它誤導了用戶,因為網絡空間其實是一個想象的空間,在那兒事物都是不真實的或虛構的。
但網上聊天的擁護者們支持它是因為這是一種既剌激又放松的娛樂方式。此外,它有助于人們肆意地、安全地釋放他們的情感和憂慮。對他們而言,這非常有用,十分美妙。
我認為,上網聊天的利弊取決于網絡用戶。只要我們能控制自己,就能科學、合理地使用網絡,最大限度地遏制其消極影響。
〖十〗英語四級課件
(1)建議信
Dear ________,
I’m very ___________ to know / learn that __________. I am writing to voice my suggestions / proposals / views concerning _________. In my opinion,_________. On the on hand,__________. On the other hand,__________.
As to _________, I would like to suggest / recommend that __________, because __________. It would be __________. In addition,___________. I am sure that __________.
Please inform me of your feedback on __________. I am looking forward to __________.
Truly yours
(2)投訴信
Dear __________,
My name is __________, and I am __________. I venture to write you a letter about __________.
The focus of the complaint is _________. For on thing,___________. For another,__________. Under these circumstances, I found / find it __________. Honestly speaking, _________. In addition,__________. All in all, there is still much room for improvement.
I do hope _________. Thank you for your time and kind consideration.
Sincerely yours
(3)拒絕信
Dear_____________,
Thank you very much for_____________.To be honest,__________.However,the current situation does not allow me to do this.
This has been a difficule decision for me,but I have to do this.On the one hand,____________.On the other hand,__________.In view of these,I regret that_____________.I hope this does not bring you much inconwenience.
I feel very sorry to disappoint you.If___________,I will __________.I do appreciate your________.Meanwhile,I wish___________.
Sincerely yours
___________
(4)祝賀信
Dear_______
I have just learnt that___________.I hasten to tender you a word of congratulations on this splendid success of________.
It is indeed a remarkable thing for _________.The success of your________proves not only____________,but also___________.
Again,please accept my warm congratulations and please give my best wishes to__________.
Sincerely yours,
___________
(5)道歉信
Dear___________
I am terribly sorry to tell you that_________,and I am writing this letter to show my deep regret.Please accept my sincere apology with gratitude.I hope you will understand my situation and excuse me for___________.
The reason why__________is that__________.Under that circumstance,____________.Therefore,it was not my power to___________.
If possible,I would like to suggest that___________.I shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell me___________.I am looking forward to seeing you again.
Yours,
________
(6)申請信
Dear_______,
My name is ________,and I_________.I am writing to____________.I will be very grateful if my application can be considered and accepted.
There are several factors contributing to my application. First of all,_________.Besides,__________.furthermore,___________.Therefore,_________.
I sincerely hope you will grant me _____________.If you need more information,fell free to contact me at any time by calling_____________.Thank you for your kind consideration and I am looking forward to hearing from you .
Sincerely yours,
(7)求職信
Dear___________,
I am _______and I would like to apply for the position of___________posted on________.I have attacheda copy of my resume for consideration.I believe my qualifications are ideal match for your requirements.
I am a major in_______,and I will graduate in___________.In addition to my experience of_____________,I_____________.I believe my education and experience__________.You will find me to be____________.I would appreciate your time in reviewing my enclosed resume and if there is any additional information you require, please feel free to contact me.It would be great if you give me an opportunity to meet you for interview.
Best regards.
(8)邀請信
Dear____________,
____________at/in__________on___________.It would be a great pleasure to have you attend this event.
I am sure that you will be interested in_______.First,____________.Second,_______.Enclosed is the details of_____________.Your participation is very important because_____________.
The ____________will begin at____________.We do hope that you can make it .If not,would it be possible for you to drop us a line before_________?Thank you very much.
Best wishes.
(9)感謝信
Dear_________,
I am writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for___________.Had it not been for your assistance in ___________,I fear that ___________may not have____________.I’d like you to know that your help __________.It not only____________,but also__________.I shall always remember__________.
I hope that I will have the opportunity of returning your hospitality by inviting you to ______.Will you kindly let me know whether you____________?I am looking forward to seeing you soon!
Again,I would like to express my thanks to .Please accept my appreciatin and pass my best wishes on to ____________.I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
(10)慰問信
Dear___________,
I read from today’s newspaper about recent_________and I am writing to extend my deepest condolences.
It broke my heart to__________.I could not believe my eyes when_________,and I am really worried about you and your_________I am crossing my fingers for you now in hope that________.
I can imagine how difficult it must be for you , and I want to let you know that you have my full support.We are donating money and necessities to______.Please let me know if I can help you with anything else.
I feel extrenely sorry for the tragedy,and I am convinced that you will overcome the difficulty and embrace a better life.
Sincere yours,
(11)倡議書
Dear__________,
I am writing this letter to call on_________.As some of you may know,________.In face,________.
It is necessary for us to________.On the one hand,__________.On the other hand,_________.Hesce, it is high time________.Firstly, we should _____________.Secondly,___________.
Please contact us via_________.Please join us in the effort to __________.
Thank you for your paiticipation~
Sincerely,
(12)活動海報
Under the auspices of__________,__________will be held ___________.T he activity aims to__________.The arrangements are as follows.
Firsr of all,__________.After that,________In addition,_____________.
Anyone who is interested in the activity is welcome to _____________-.Please contact us through____________.We are earnestly looking forward to our active participation!__________
〖十一〗英語四級課件
horror n. 恐怖
horrible a. 可怕的
Internet n. 國際互聯網,因特網
interpret v. 翻譯,解釋
interpretation n. 解釋,說明
jungle n. 叢林,密林
knot n. 結 vt. 把...打成結
leak v. 漏,滲出
lean vi. 傾斜,倚,靠
leap vi. 跳躍
modify vt. 修改
nylon n. 尼龍
onion n. 洋蔥
powder n. 粉末
applicable a. 可應用的,適當的
applicant n. 申請人
breadth n. 寬度
conservation n. 保存,保護
conservative a. 保守的
parallel n. 平行線;可相比擬的事物
passion n. 激情,熱情
passive a. 被動的,消極的
pat v./n. 輕拍,輕打
peak n. 山峰,頂點
phenomenon n. 現象
reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉強的
rely vi. (on ,upon)依賴,指望
relevant a. 有關的,切題的
reliable a. 可靠的
relief n. 輕松,寬慰;減輕
reputation n. 名氣,聲譽
rescue vt./n. 營救
triangle n. 三角(形)
sequence n. 連續;順序
shallow a. 淺的
shiver vi/n. 發抖
shrug v./n. 聳肩
signature n. 簽名
sincere a. 誠摯的,真誠的
utilify n. 功用,效用
utilise vt. 利用
utter vt. 說出 a. 完全的,徹底的
variation n. 變化,變動
vehicle n. 交通工具,車輛
applause n. 鼓掌,掌聲
appliance n. 器具,器械
consent n. 準許,同意 vi (to)準許,同意
conquer vt. 征服
defect n. 缺點,缺陷
delicate a. 易碎的;嬌弱的;精美的
evolve v.演變
evolution n. 演變,進化
frown v./n. 皺眉
frustrate vt. 使沮喪
guarantee vt./n. 保證
guilty a. 內疚的;有罪的
jealous a. 妒忌的
jeans n. 牛仔褲
liquor n. 酒,烈性酒
liter/litre n. 升
modest a. 謙虛道
molecule n. 分子
orbit n. 軌道 v. (繞...)作軌道運行
participate v. (in)參與,參加
particle n. 微粒
particularly ad. 特別,尤其
respond vi. 回答,答復;反應
response n. 回答,答復;反應
sensible a. 明智的
sensitive a. 敏感到,靈敏的
tremble vi. 顫抖
tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的
trend n. 趨向,傾向
trial n. 審訊;試驗
apparent a. 顯然的,明白的
appetite n. 胃口;欲望
deposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,儲蓄
deputy n. 副職,代表
derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于
descend v. 下來,下降
missile n. 導彈
mission n. 使命;代表團
mist n.薄霧
noticeable a. 顯而易見到
〖十二〗英語四級課件
It is subtly revealed in the portrayal that a young boy is talking with his mother in their house. The boy asks confusingly, “Why am I going to school if my phone already knows everything?”
We often hear of successful people who are largely “self-taught”. I say largely because, in all cases, they have received some formal teaching, whether it was from a teacher in a classroom, or from parents or a relative at home. In my case, I am glad I always learned from teachers, from fist grade all the way through my Master’s degree. A good teacher adds considerably to the materials contained in the textbooks.
In conclusion, it takes a great deal of self-discipline to learn a subject via mobile phones with only self-study, having no guidance or instruction from a teacher. A skilled and talented teacher can add so much richness to what is being learned. I believe it is always better to have a teacher to some degree.
如圖所示,一個小孩正在家中和他的母親談話。這個男孩疑惑地問:“如果我的手機已經知道一切了,我為什么還要去上學呢?”
我們常聽人說某某成功人士多半靠“自學”成才。 之所以說“多半”是因為所有的成功人士都曾接受過正規教育,有的是在教室里聽老師講課,有的是在家里由父母或親屬給上課。拿我來說,我很慶幸從大一一直到碩士研究生畢業我都在跟著老師學。一位好的老師可以教給你許多課本材料以外的東西。
總之,在沒有老師指點的情況下,通過手機自學一門學科需要嚴格的自律。而一位經驗豐富且有才華的教師能教給你許多書本知識以外的東西。所以我想,在某種程度上,有老師教總歸更好。
〖十三〗英語四級課件
Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay entitled OnVolunteering activities.You should write at least 120words following the outline given below:
1、越來越多的人從事志愿者工作
2、志愿者工作的社會意義
3、作為大學生,應該怎么做
范文:
In recent years,the volunteering spirit has spread among the Chinese people,especially amongyoungsters.According to a survey,in 2008,there were about 1,700,000 volunteers whooffered service for Olympic Games. Actually,an increasing number of people become volunteersevery year in China.
Volunteering actions are of tremendous benefits to both those in need and the society.OlympicGames are a good example.As is known to all, volunteers played an active role in BeijingOlympic Games.Without them,it would be a tough task to hold this un-precedent OlympicGames.Therefore, we can say that it was those volunteers who ensured the success of thesegames.
As modern college students,we should get actively involved in volunteering activities.Byparticipating,we can learn how to work well in a team,how to improve our interpersonal skillsand organizational ability. Undoubtedly,all of these are critical for our person growth.So,weshould take this chance to learn and to grow.
〖十四〗英語四級課件
Some people imagine to leave this fearful world,only to come down to earth. Scientists tell us that of all the stars known in the vast universe,the earth is the only planet on which human beings can survive. But now we are facing the risky problems concerning our existence on earth.
Worldwide environmental deterioration (惡化) is alarming. The earth is plagued with population explosion,energy crisis,lack of food,housing problem and environmental pollution. During the process of industrialization,human beings are pur crazily the benefits from the economic growth. Now we have suffered from the results.The overuse of natural resources has affected ecosystem(生態系統) on earth.
Environmental deterioration has critically upset the balance of nature. The damage mainly attributes to man's ignorance,greed and wastefulness. For immediate interests human beings have overused earth resources with no thought for the future. Now the terrible damage poses a severe challenge to our existenceg Then what will our future be if we do not act now.
〖十五〗英語四級課件
一、題型結構
大學英語四級的試卷結構、測試內容、測試題型、分值比例和考試時長如下表所示: 20xx年英語四級考試題型16年英語四級改革各小題分值
二、題型描述
1)作文
寫作部分測試學生用英語進行書面表達的能力,所占分值比例為15%,考試時間30分鐘。寫作測試選用學生所熟悉的題材,要求學生根據所提供的信息及提示(如:提綱、情景、圖片或圖表等)寫出一篇短文,四級120-180詞,六級150-200詞。
2)聽力
為了適應新的形勢下社會對大學生英語聽力能力需求的變化,進一步提高聽力測試的效度,全國大學英語四、六級考試委員會自20xx年6月考試起將對四、六級考試的聽力試題作局部調整。調整的相關內容說明如下:①取消短對話②取消短文聽寫③新增短篇新聞(3段),其余測試內容不變。
3)閱讀理解
閱讀理解部分包括1篇長篇閱讀和3篇仔細閱讀,測試學生在不同層面上的閱讀理解能力,包括理解篇章或段落的主旨大意和重要細節、綜合分析、推測判斷以及根據上下文推測詞義等能力。該部分所占分值比例為35%,其中長篇閱讀占10%,仔細閱讀占25%??荚嚂r間40分鐘。
長篇閱讀部分采用1篇較長篇幅的文章,總長度四級約1000詞,六級約1200詞。閱讀速度四級約每分鐘100詞;六級約每分鐘120詞。篇章后附有10個句子,每句一題。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落,要求學生找出與每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能對應兩題,有的段落可能不對應任何一題。
仔細閱讀部分要求學生閱讀3篇短文。2篇為多項選擇題型的短文理解測試,每篇長度四級為300-350詞,六級為400-450詞;1篇為選詞填空,篇章長度四級為200-250詞,六級為250-300詞。短文理解每篇后有若干個問題,要求學生根據對文章的理解,從每題的四個選項中選擇最佳答案。選詞填空要求學生閱讀一篇刪去若干詞匯的短文,然后從所給的選項中選擇正確的詞匯填空,使短文復原。
4)翻譯
翻譯部分測試學生把漢語所承載的信息用英語表達出來的能力,所占分值比例為15%,考試時間30分鐘。翻譯題型為段落漢譯英。翻譯內容涉及中國的歷史、文化、經濟、社會發展等。四級長度為140-160個漢字,六級長度為180-200個漢字。
三、大學英語四級各項分值
四六級考試改革后,四級試卷由寫作、聽力理解、閱讀理解和翻譯四個部分組成,分值比例為:寫作15%,聽力35%,閱讀35%,翻譯15%。考試時間為130分鐘。四級試卷結構、測試內容、測試題型、分值比例和考試時間如下表所示:
根據以上分值比例,計算出各題型基本分值,供各位學生參考。 根據以上百分比分布,結合英語四級考試滿分710分,可得到以下數據:
聽力部分:總分248.5。
短對話:1-8(8x7.1)滿分56.8;
長對話:9-15(7x7.1)滿分49.7;
短文理解:16-25(10x7.1)滿分71;
聽寫詞組:26-35(10x7.1)滿分71。
閱讀讀解部分:總分248.5。
詞匯填寫:36-45(10x3.55)滿分35.5(最低分,可有選擇舍棄……)16年英語四級改革各小題分值
匹配題:46-55(10x7.1)滿分71(最易得分,但做題時間不可超過15分鐘)
仔細閱讀:56-65(10x14.2)滿分142(最高分值,每題可占14.2分,大部分是細節題,應仔細審題?。?/p>
其余就是寫作和翻譯分值都是各占15%,滿分106.5。
一般只要聽力與閱讀能各占149分都能考過,大家可以做試題的時候參照每題分值給自己打打分,根據重點進行復習,祝大家四級考試高分通過!
〖十六〗英語四級課件
Do you need books? Here are a sea of books waiting for you!
You will find the course books useful for your major, for your examinations and for your certificates like CET-4 or CET-6. You will find the books that you are looking forward to. The books will be helpful when you are preparing for some examinations or when you are busy with your dissertation. These used books are all in a good condition, which ensures pleasant reading experience for you.
If you are really interested these books, and if you are expecting a good price for the books, just come and find what you are looking for. You won’t be let down. Please call me at xxx. Let’s make things better together.
【譯文賞析】
你需要書嗎?這里有一大堆書等著你呢!
你會發現這些教材對你的專業、考試和CET-4或CET-6等證書都很有用。你會找到你期待的書。這些書在你準備考試或忙于論文時會很有幫助。這些二手書都完好無損,保證了您愉快的閱讀體驗。
如果你真的對這些書感興趣,如果你希望這些書有一個好的價格,那就來看看你在找什么。你不會失望的。請打xxx給我。讓我們一起把事情做得更好。
〖十七〗英語四級課件
the growth of fast-food restaurants in china
shanghai, with a population of more than ]2 million peppie, is the fastest-growing, richest city in eastern china. today shanghai has hundreds of fast-food restaurants including mcdonalds, pizza hut and the chinese-style california beef noodle king.
chinese customers like this new style of dining because it is fast, convenient and clean. these restaurant chains offer a wide variety of foods new to china. mcdonalds customers are still more likely to eat chicken or fish than the companys more famous hamburgers because they are not so familiar with beef. over time, however, the citys customers are eating more beef, cheese and french fries than previous generations since more young people like to eat western fast-food.
shanghais western fast-food restaurants are more epensive than the chinese-style food outlets. as a result, it is members of the middle class earning more money and spending it on entertainment and food who eat in them frequently.nowadays, about half of shanghais consumers are eating out at a restaurant at least once a month. most of them are young men under the age of 36.
how fast has the spread of fast-food restaurants been in china? take a look at kentucky fried chicken (kfc) and mcdonalds: kfc had 40 restaurants in shanghai in 1996, and 250 in 1998, while mcdonalds had 180 restaurants across china in 1998. such popularity means that these figures will most probably double in two or three years.
快餐廳在中國的發展
擁有超過0萬人口的上海,是華東地區發展最快、最富裕的城市。如今,上海已有包括麥當勞、必勝客、中式加州牛肉面大王等幾百家快餐廳。
中國顧客喜歡這種新型的就餐方式,因為它快捷、方便、衛生。這些連鎖餐館給中國帶來了大量全新的食品。麥當勞的顧客仍然更愿意品嘗雞肉和魚肉,而對于這里更為出名的漢堡,卻鮮有嘗試,因為他們對牛肉并不熟悉。然而隨著時間的發展,與上一代人相比,城市顧客對牛肉、奶酪、炸薯條的消費已經越來越大,因為越來越多的年輕人喜歡吃西式快餐。
上海的西式快餐廳價格比中餐館貴。因此經常來這里就餐的人以中產階級為主,他們收入較高,同時也愿意在娛樂、餐飲方面消費。如今,大約一半的上海消費者每月至少外出在餐館吃一次飯。他們大多是36歲以下的年輕人。
快餐廳在中國的發展到底有多快?讓我們看一看肯德基和麥當勞:1996年上海共有40家肯德基餐廳,到了1998年已達到250家;1998年中國已有180家麥當勞餐廳。西式快餐如此受歡迎,預計在兩三年之內,這個數字還會翻一番。
〖十八〗英語四級課件
請將下面這段話翻譯成英文:
中國五年前根本沒有高速鐵路。但是現在高鐵列車(high-speed trains)的票經常很快就售罄,盡管發車間隔比較短。人們能夠很方便地以兩倍于美國火車最{速的速度在全國周游。高速鐵路系統的運菅非常成功,它運載的乘客是全國民航 (civil aviation)系統運載的乘客的兩倍。中國有世界上最先進的、低排放的快速運輸系統之一,而做到這一點僅僅用了五年。
參考譯文:
China didn't have a high-speed rail five years ago.Butnow the tickets of high-speed trains are usually soldout very quickly, even though the departureinterval is quite short.And people can convenientlytravel around the nation at a speed that doubles thespeed of the fastest American train.The operation of high-speed rail system is very successful;it carries twice as many passengers as the nation's civil aviation system.China has one of themost advanced rapid transit systems with low emissions in the world, and it only takes fiveyears to achieve this.
解析:
1.但是現在高鐵列車的票經常很快就售罄,盡管發車間隔比較短:“售罄”可譯 為sell out,意為“賣完了,賣光了”;“發車間隔”譯為departure interval。
2.人們能夠很方便地以兩倍于美國火車最高速的速度在全國周游:“以...的速度”可譯為at a speed...,speed意為“速度”;“兩倍于”即“是...的兩倍”,可譯為double,也可譯為twice。
3.高速鐵路系統的運營非常成功,它運栽的乘客是全國民航系統運載的乘客的兩倍:“運栽”可用carry來表示?!氨稊?as+many/much/large等形容詞+(比較的內容)+as”為英語中表達倍數時常用的結構,中間的形容詞根據比較的內容來定,如比較大小則用as large as,表示“是...的兩倍大”則為twice as large as。
請將下面這段話翻譯成英文:
中華人民共和國成立后,文學開始繁榮。來自當時的蘇聯(Soviet Union)和西方國家的作品大大影響了中國文學。這一時期作品的主題包括革命歷史和國家建設的新生活。最著名的作品是《紅巖》(The Red Rock)和《茶館》。1978年改革開放后,中國文學又迎來了一次新的繁榮,中外文化交流空前繁榮。今天,中國當代文學也越來越為各國人民所關注。
參考翻譯:
After the founding of People's Republic of China,literature began to s from Soviet Unionthen and western countries exerted a profoundinfluence on the Chinese literature.The themesexpressed in the works of this period coveredrevolution history as well as the new life of nation's construction.The best known works areThe Red Rock and Teahouse.After the Reform and Opening up in 1978,Chinese literature won anew prosperity with sino-foreign cultural exchanges flourishing as never , Chinesecontemporary literature is drawing more and more attention of the people of the world.
1.中華人民共和國成立后,文學開始繁榮:“成立”可譯為found,如“創辦學?!?可譯為found a school。found與動詞find(找到)的過去式和過去分詞同形,但詞義不同,使用時需要注意。此處譯作名詞形式founding。“開始繁榮”可譯為began to boom。
2.這一時期作品的主題包括革命歷史和國家建設的新生活:這句話的主語可譯為the themes expressed in theworks of this period。謂語可譯為 cover,意思是 “包括,涵蓋”。賓語則是“革命歷史和國家建設的新生活”,其中“革命歷史” 譯為revolution history。
3.中國文學又迎來了一次新的繁榮,中外文化交流空前繁榮:“迎來”可譯為won?!爸型馕幕涣鳌笨勺g為sino-foreign cultural exchanges?!邦l繁和深入”可以用 flourishing來表示。
〖十九〗英語四級課件
1406版 必考 四六級聽力高頻場景詞語匯總
Campus life 校園生活(短對話及長對話重點)
1、作業類:assignmentterm paperessays(小論文,曾經的聽寫答案)thesis(畢業論文)composition 作文
textbook教科書/reference book參考書 / assigned books 指定書目
搭配作業的一些常見表達:
be through with sth結束,完成(四級四次考到)
due 到期(最新考點2013年06月)Y
ou've known from month the report is duetoday.have sb's hands full with sth忙于做某事(兩次考到)
narrow down thetopic細化題目(兩次考到)
2、課程類:
seminar(研討會)
原句: Do you havethe seminar schedule with you?(你有研討會的日程表么?)optionalcourse/elective(選修課)
evening/day course(晚間/白天課程 09-12詞匯)
compulsorycourse/requirement(必修課)
presentation(多次考到,展示或演示課)
搭配詞匯:
hardly/ barely stay awake(無法保持清醒。四級三次考到,最新10-6考點)tutoring service 一對一輔導課程
最新課程名稱
advancedphysics(高級物理)dataprocessing(數據處理)
computerprogramming(計算機編程,兩次考到)
Biology 生物Statistics統計學課程
Psychological counseling 心理咨詢
3、師生名稱
freshman(大一)sophomore(大二)junior(大三)
senior(大四)(四六級多次考點)
graduate(畢業生)undergraduate(在校生,本科生)
postgraduate(多次考到,研究生)Doctoral Degree(博士學位)
tutor(導師)supervisor(六級,論文導師)
graduate school(研究生院)
Job hunting求職(長對話重點)
按找工作流程排列,以下詞語反復被四六級聽力考到:
recruit(連續考到。招聘)resume(簡歷,注意發音,多次考到)
short list候選人名單job vacancy 職位空缺
job applicantcandidate 候選人(多次考到)
apply forapplication(2008/09/10四級考點)
Position/post(多次考到。職位)reputation(多次考到)
resign(辭職,多次考到)
lay off/be laid off(解雇,09-12四級考點;13年12月六級考點)
recommendation 推薦letter of recommendation/reference(六級考點,推薦信)I'd like afull-time position with more responsibility(2013-06)benefits(package)(福利,福利計劃,兩次考到)
paid vacation(帶薪假期)
social security(社會保險)phased retirement(08-12 階段性退休)最常見行業:
finance /trade / accountancy / administration / consultancy/ sales
例句重現:四級
2009-6
I heard aboutyour promotion, you must be thrilled.(我聽說你升職了,你開心死了吧)Not really, thenew office is huge, but the work load has doubled.(也不見得,新辦公室挺大的,但是工作量也翻倍了)
2010-06
It enables himto apply theory to practice能夠讓他把理論應用于實際
Getting alongwell with colleagues與同事和睦相處
2010-12
Send in awritten application as soon as possible 盡快發來書面申請
2011-6
what does theman say contribute the success of the business?
(男士說是什么造就了他商業的成功)
2011-12
What positionin the company appeals to you most? 職位最吸引你的是什么? 2012-12he is tied up in meetings.他忙于開會
2013-12 so you know Sam had turned down the job offer?
例句重現:六級
2012-12 The head technician in the lad tried to persuade the hospital
administration to replace it.2013-06There is a penalty clause.(罰金條款)
2013-12Apparently the bus company will be laying off its employees if they can’t reach an agreement.新內容:減肥與健康(自09年起至10年12月多次出現)
gym 健身房terrific figure魔鬼身材
vegetarian(六級:素食主義者)
overweight=outof shape 胖(多次考點)
dieting節食lose weight減肥slim苗條
have a largerwaist 腰有些肥(可以指人也可以指服裝)
physical training 身體鍛煉
weight-lifting 舉重
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